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Lachesis acrochorda

Chocoan Bushmaster

An egg-laying viper

It lays eggs, an unusual trait among American vipers, most of which give birth to live young.

Wart-like scales

Its back scales have strongly raised keels. This rough texture explains its Spanish name, verrugosa, or warty.

Senses heat

Between each eye and nostril lies a heat-sensitive pit, useful for locating mammals in low light.

Vibrates without a rattle

It can vibrate its tail in defence. Against dry leaves this makes a sound, although it has no rattle.

Distribution

In Colombia it inhabits Pacific and Magdalena valley forests. It also occurs in Panama and Ecuador.